← Back to the lesson
Bright Lives English
Name: Date:

Ludwig van Beethoven: The Music He Couldn't Hear

Level B1 (Intermediate) · Watch the video and do the online quiz at https://brightlivesenglish.com/lessons/ludwig-van-beethoven-ninth-symphony/

A Match the words to their meanings

  1. hearing (noun)
  2. symphony (noun)
  3. orchestra (noun)
  4. performance (noun)
  5. applause (noun)
  6. conductor (noun)
  7. silence (noun)
  8. premiere (noun)
  1. when people play music or act for an audience
  2. a large group of musicians who play different instruments together
  3. when there is no sound at all
  4. the first time a piece of music, a play or a film is shown to the public
  5. the person who stands in front of an orchestra and shows the musicians how to play
  6. how well you can hear sounds
  7. a long piece of music for a big group of musicians, usually in four parts
  8. the sound of people clapping because they liked something (uncountable)

B Complete the sentences from the story

orchestra · symphonies · Silence · hearing · performance · conductor · applause

  1. The was twice the usual size.
  2. The first was on the seventh of May.
  3. Beethoven stood on the stage next to the .
  4. He started to lose his .
  5. , he thought.
  6. He couldn't hear the .
  7. He wrote nine .

C Did you understand?

  1. Where was Beethoven born?
    1. Vienna, Austria
    2. Bonn, Germany
    3. Paris, France
    4. Berlin, Germany
  2. Beethoven sent his secret letter to his brothers in 1802.True / False
  3. What did Beethoven hear in his ears when he started to lose his hearing?
    1. Music
    2. Silence
    3. Voices
    4. A buzzing
  4. From about 1818, how did his friends ask him questions?
    1. They wrote them in little notebooks
    2. They used sign language
    3. They shouted
    4. They sent letters
  5. The first performance of the Ninth Symphony was in Vienna in 1824.True / False
  6. How did Beethoven know that people liked his Ninth Symphony?
    1. The conductor told him
    2. He heard the applause
    3. A young singer turned him around
    4. He read it in a notebook

D Put the words in order

  1. it / hear / he / the / music, / Although / wrote / couldn't / he

E Grammar: although / even though + clause, + main clause

We use it for two ideas, where the second one is a surprise. although / even though + the first idea · a comma, then the surprising idea · even though is a little stronger than although

Example from the story: Although he felt sad and alone, he wrote that music kept him going.

  1. he heard less and less, he kept writing. (Even though / Because / So)
  2. the orchestra was right in front of him, he heard almost nothing. (Although / When / Because)
  3. Although he felt sad and alone, he that music kept him going. (wrote / but wrote / so wrote)

F Your turn

Retell Ludwig van Beethoven's story in 5–6 sentences. Use at least three words from exercise A.

Transcript

The music ended.

The whole theatre was clapping and cheering.

But the man who wrote the music could not hear a thing.

This is the story of Ludwig van Beethoven.

Welcome to brightlivesenglish.com, where we teach real English using real-life stories.

Hearing. Your hearing is how well you can hear sounds.

He started to lose his hearing.

Symphony. A symphony is a long piece of music for a big group of musicians.

It usually has four parts.

The plural is symphonies.

He wrote nine symphonies.

Orchestra. An orchestra is a large group of musicians who play together, with violins, drums and many other instruments.

The orchestra was twice the usual size.

Performance. A performance is when people play music or act for an audience.

The first performance was on the seventh of May.

Applause. Applause is the sound of people clapping their hands because they liked something.

It's uncountable, so we don't say applauses.

He couldn't hear the applause.

Now, one pattern: although, or even though.

We use it when the second idea is a surprise.

He couldn't hear the music.

He wrote it.

Although he couldn't hear the music, he wrote it.

Ready? Let's begin.

Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770.

His father, a singer, made him practise the piano for hours.

At seven, he played his first concert.

But his father told everyone he was only six!

At twenty-one, he moved to Vienna and soon became a star.

But in 1798, he started to lose his hearing.

He heard a buzzing in his ears.

Could a musician make music without his hearing?

In 1802, he wrote a secret letter to his brothers.

Although he felt sad and alone, he wrote that music kept him going.

He never sent it.

People found it after his death.

Even though he heard less and less, he kept writing.

He wrote nine symphonies.

From about 1818, friends wrote their questions in little notebooks.

So how did he make music?

He heard it in his head.

In 1824, Vienna was waiting for his Ninth Symphony.

The first performance was on the seventh of May.

The orchestra was twice the usual size.

At the end, a big choir sang the Ode to Joy.

Beethoven stood on the stage next to the conductor.

He moved his arms with the music.

Although the orchestra was right in front of him, he heard almost nothing.

Then the music stopped.

Silence, he thought.

He was still facing the orchestra.

Behind him, people were standing and clapping.

He couldn't hear the applause.

Then a young singer gently turned him around.

Now he could see it.

People were waving their hats and handkerchiefs.

Today, its music is the official song of the European Union.

And in 1977, two spacecraft carried his music into space!

Let's review. He started to lose his hearing.

He wrote nine symphonies.

The orchestra was twice the usual size.

The first performance was on the seventh of May.

He couldn't hear the applause.

And remember: although he couldn't hear the music, he wrote it.

Beethoven's story teaches us: even when you lose something important, you can still make something great.

Want more interesting lessons?

Go to brightlivesenglish.com.

Please subscribe and learn with us.

Answer key

A. 1f 2g 3b 4a 5h 6e 7c 8d

B. 1 orchestra · 2 performance · 3 conductor · 4 hearing · 5 Silence · 6 applause · 7 symphonies

C. 1 b · 2 False · 3 d · 4 a · 5 True · 6 c

D. 1 Although he couldn't hear the music, he wrote it.

E. 1 Even though · 2 Although · 3 wrote