Abebe Bikila: He Ran a Marathon Without Shoes… and Won Olympic Gold
In Rome in 1960, Abebe Bikila's new shoes did not fit. So he ran the Olympic marathon without shoes, and he crossed the finish line first. Learn five A2 words and how to use without + noun with the true story of Abebe Bikila.
Coming 27 December 2026, 3:00 pm New York time
Transcript
Tap a time to jump to that moment. Highlighted words have a meaning: tap them. Words in bold show today's grammar.
His new shoes did not .
So he ran 42 kilometres through Rome without shoes.
Could he win?
This is the story of Abebe Bikila.
Welcome to brightlivesenglish.com, where we teach real English using real-life stories.
. A protects someone or something.
He became a for the Emperor of Ethiopia.
. If shoes , they are the right size.
His new shoes did not .
. means with nothing on your feet.
He decided to run .
. A is a road in a town.
He ran through the of Rome.
. The is the end of a race.
He crossed the first.
Now, one pattern: without, and a noun.
It means not having something.
He ran without shoes.
Ready? Let's begin.
Abebe Bikila was born in Ethiopia in 1932.
Later, he moved to Addis Ababa.
He became a for the Emperor of Ethiopia.
A coach from Sweden saw him run.
In 1960, he went to the Olympic marathon in Rome.
But his new shoes did not .
They hurt his feet.
He decided to run .
He ran without shoes!
The race started in the evening, and soon it was dark.
He ran through the of Rome.
Near the end, he passed a tall stone tower.
Italy took it from Ethiopia years before.
Then Abebe, still without shoes, ran faster.
He crossed the first, in a world best time.
He was the first Olympic champion from Ethiopia.
Four years later, in Tokyo, he won again, in shoes.
About five weeks before, he had an operation!
He was the first to win the Olympic marathon twice.
Let's review. He became a for the Emperor of Ethiopia.
His new shoes did not .
He decided to run .
He ran through the of Rome.
He crossed the first.
And remember: he ran without shoes.
Abebe Bikila's story teaches us: you don't need perfect things to do great things.
Want more interesting lessons?
Go to brightlivesenglish.com.
Please subscribe and learn with us.
Step 3
Words from the story
Say the word, guess its meaning, then flip the card. Keep the ones you know, and practise the rest again.
Great work, you know every word in this story. Now try the quiz below.
guard noun
a person who protects someone or something
“He became a guard for the Emperor of Ethiopia.”
fit verb
to be the right size for you
“His new shoes did not fit.”
barefoot adverb
with nothing on your feet
“He decided to run barefoot.”
street noun
a road in a town or city
“He ran through the streets of Rome.”
finish line noun
the line at the end of a race
“He crossed the finish line first.”
night race noun
a race that happens in the dark
“The Rome marathon was a night race.”
pace noun
how fast you walk or run
“Near the end, he ran at a faster pace.”
national team noun
the team that plays or runs for a country
“He ran for Ethiopia's national team.”
Grammar in the story
without + noun
We use it for: to say that someone does not have something
- He ran without shoes.
- He ran through Rome without shoes.
From the story
- He ran without shoes.
- I drink coffee without sugar.
Find it in the story 5 times
Your turn
He ran shoes.
I drink tea without .
She left home without her .
Step 4
Story Challenge
7 quick rounds: choose, fill the gap, build the sentence and match the words. Answer in a row to build a streak and earn bonus points.
Well done!
Look at these again
This week's top 10
Resets every MondayNo scores yet this week. Be the first!
Lesson complete!
- 0/4steps
- 0/8words learned
- 0/3stars
Up next
Loading your next story…
Take it further
Before you watch: Have you ever walked or run barefoot? Where?
After you watch: Write three sentences with without. For example: I drink coffee without sugar. I can’t live without music. She left home without her keys.
Think about it: Abebe did not have the right shoes, but he still won. What helps people do great things when they don’t have perfect things?




































































