Ada Lovelace: She Saw the Future of Computers… 100 Years Early
The daughter of a famous poet, Ada Lovelace loved numbers. In 1843 she wrote notes about a machine that was never built, and imagined what computers could do a hundred years before they existed. Learn five B2 words with the true story of Ada Lovelace.
Transcript
Tap a time to jump to that moment. Highlighted words have a meaning: tap them. Words in bold show today's grammar.
In 1843, a young woman wrote about a machine that did not exist yet.
She said that one day, it might even make music.
Almost nobody understood her.
Was she just dreaming, or could she see the future?
This is the story of Ada Lovelace.
Welcome to brightlivesenglish.com, where we teach real English using real-life stories.
. An is a list of steps that tells a computer exactly what to do.
She wrote an for the machine.
. An person looks at a problem carefully, step by step, and thinks with logic.
She had a sharp, mind.
. A is someone who can imagine the future and has new ideas long before other people.
Today, she is seen as a .
. are short pieces of writing that explain something or add information to a text.
Her were three times longer than the article.
. A is the work of using numbers to find an answer.
The machine could do long without mistakes.
Now, one expression: ahead of her time.
If you are ahead of your time, your ideas are too new for the people around you.
People didn't understand her ideas for a hundred years.
Her ideas were a hundred years ahead of her time.
Ready? Let's begin.
Ada was born in London in 1815.
Her father was Lord Byron, one of the most famous poets in the world.
But he left when she was one month old, and she never saw him again.
Her mother loved .
She did not want her daughter to become a wild, dreamy poet like her father.
So Ada had teachers for , science and logic.
She grew up with a sharp, mind.
But Ada also loved to dream.
At twelve, she decided she wanted to fly.
She studied birds, tested paper, silk and feathers, and planned a flying machine powered by steam.
For a girl in 1828, the idea was far ahead of its time.
In 1833, at seventeen, she met the inventor Charles Babbage.
At his home, he showed his guests part of a machine made of shining brass wheels.
The machine could do long without mistakes.
Other visitors just stared.
Ada understood how it worked.
Babbage then planned an even greater machine, the Engine.
It would follow instructions on , like the looms that wove patterns into silk.
But there was no money to build it, and it was never built.
Like its inventor, it was ahead of its time.
Ada married and became the of Lovelace.
She had three children.
Then, in 1842, an Italian engineer wrote an article about Babbage's engine.
Ada translated it into English, and she added her own .
Her were three times longer than the article.
In the last one, she showed step by step how the engine could work out a difficult series of numbers.
She wrote an for the machine.
Many people call it the first computer program.
But her boldest idea was this.
Numbers can stand for other things, like letters or sounds.
So a machine like this, she wrote, might one day compose music.
Babbage was amazed.
He called her the Enchantress of Number.
Ada died in 1852, at only thirty-six.
For about a hundred years, her were almost forgotten.
Then the first electronic computers were built.
In 1953, her were published again, and people finally understood them.
Today, she is seen as a .
A programming language is named Ada, and every October, Ada Lovelace Day celebrates women in science.
So, was she just dreaming?
No. Her ideas were a hundred years ahead of her time.
Let's review. She wrote an for the machine.
She had a sharp, mind.
Today, she is seen as a .
Her were three times longer than the article.
The machine could do long without mistakes.
And remember: her ideas were a hundred years ahead of her time.
Ada's story teaches us: imagination and logic are stronger together.
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Step 3
Words from the story
Say the word, guess its meaning, then flip the card. Keep the ones you know, and practise the rest again.
Great work, you know every word in this story. Now try the quiz below.
algorithm noun
a list of steps that tells a computer exactly what to do
“She wrote an algorithm for the machine.”
analytical adjective
looking at a problem carefully, step by step, and thinking with logic
“She had a sharp, analytical mind.”
visionary noun
someone who can imagine the future and has new ideas long before other people
“Today, she is seen as a visionary.”
notes noun (plural)
short pieces of writing that explain something or add information to a text
“Her notes were three times longer than the article.”
calculation noun
the work of using numbers to find an answer
“The machine could do long calculations without mistakes.”
mathematics noun
the study of numbers, shapes and patterns (short: maths / math)
“Her mother loved mathematics.”
punch card noun
a card with a pattern of holes that gives instructions to a machine
“The engine would follow instructions on punch cards.”
countess noun
a woman with a high noble title, or the wife of an earl or count
“Ada became the Countess of Lovelace.”
Grammar in the story
ahead of her / his / its time
We use it for: to say that someone's ideas or an invention were too new for the people of that time; people understood them only later
- be ahead of your time: She was ahead of her time.
- be + amount + ahead of … time: Her ideas were a hundred years ahead of her time.
- far ahead of … time: The idea was far ahead of its time.
- for things: The machine was ahead of its time.
From the story
- Her ideas were a hundred years ahead of her time.
- Like its inventor, it was ahead of its time.
Find it in the story 7 times
Your turn
People didn't understand her ideas until much later. She was of her time.
Babbage's engine was never built. It was ahead of time.
For a girl in 1828, a flying machine was far ahead its time.
Step 4
Story Challenge
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Take it further
Before you watch: What can computers do today that people in the 1800s could not imagine? Make a list of three things.
After you watch: Write three sentences with ahead of … time about people or inventions you know. For example: The first smartphones were ahead of their time.
Think about it: Ada called her way of thinking “poetical science”: imagination and logic together. Which is more important for an inventor — imagination or logic? Why?





































































